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Common problems and solutions of CNC deep hole drilling

Surface roughness of the hole


1. Chip adhesion: reduce cutting speed; Avoid blade breakage; Replace with cutting fluid with high extreme pressure and improve the filtration situation; Increase the pressure and flow rate of cutting fluid.


2. Poor coaxiality: Adjust the coaxiality between the machine tool spindle and the drill sleeve; Use appropriate drill sleeve diameter.


3. Cutting speed too low, feed rate too large or uneven: use appropriate cutting parameters.


4. Inappropriate tool geometry: Changing the cutting edge geometry angle and the shape of the guide block.


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The orifice is horn shaped


Poor coaxiality: Adjust the coaxiality of the machine tool spindle, drill sleeve, and support sleeve; Use appropriate drill sleeve diameter and replace worn-out drill sleeves in a timely manner.


Drill bit broken


1. Poor chip breaking and inability to discharge chips: Change the size of the chip breaker groove to avoid being too long or too shallow; Promptly detect blade breakage and replace it; Increase the pressure and flow rate of cutting fluid; Use workpieces with uniform material organization.


2. Excessive, insufficient, or uneven feed rate: Use appropriate cutting parameters.


3. Excessive wear of drill bit: Regularly replace the drill bit to avoid excessive wear.


4. Inappropriate cutting fluid: Choose the appropriate cutting fluid and improve the filtration situation.


Low lifespan of drill bit


1. Cutting speed too high or too low, excessive feed rate: Use appropriate cutting parameters.


2. Inappropriate drill bit: replace tool material; Change the position and shape of the directional block.


3. Inappropriate cutting fluid: Replace with cutting fluid with high extreme pressure; Increase the pressure and flow rate of cutting fluid; Improve the filtration of cutting fluid.


other


The chips are in a strip shape: the geometric shape of the chip groove is not suitable; Inappropriate geometric shape of cutting edge; The feed rate is too small; Uneven material organization of the workpiece: changing the geometric shape of the chip groove and cutting edge; Increase the feed rate; Use workpieces with uniform material organization.


Chip size too small: The chip groove is too short or too deep; The radius of the chip breaker is too small: changing the geometric shape of the chip breaker.


Excessive chip size: The chip groove is too long or too shallow; Excessive chip groove radius: changing the geometric shape of the chip groove


Mr. Hu (WeChat)
13929492303
No. 19 Litchi Garden, Luwu Village, Changping Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province
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